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How Should I Prepare for Chinese New Year?

Chinese New Year (CNY, also known as Lunar New Year or Spring Festival) falls in late January or early February. Factories close and supply chains are disrupted — if you ship from China around this time, plan well ahead.

What Happens Around CNY

  • Factory closures: most factories close for a week to a month as workers travel home. All in all, factories run closed or at diminished capacity for at least four weeks.
  • Rates rise early: ocean and air freight rates increase significantly in anticipation of CNY — often as early as mid-December. Carriers announce General Rate Increases (GRI); rates normally start easing one to two weeks after the holiday.
  • Space gets tight: before CNY most services fill up and carriers are overbooked earlier than usual; after CNY, blank sailings reduce available voyages for a week or two.
  • Trucking tightens too: trucks are harder to secure before the holiday and cost more.
  • LCL specifics: before CNY, warehouse closures can pull CFS cut-offs earlier; after CNY, blank sailings may cause OMITted LCL services.

How to Prepare: A Practical Checklist

  • Book 3–4 weeks ahead — the earlier the better. Share a forecast with your vendors if possible.
  • Track the Cargo Ready Date: factories run at full capacity before CNY and ready dates shift frequently — follow up closely.
  • Shipping multiple containers? Split them across several bills of lading: if one is rolled, not all of your cargo is affected.
  • Consider air or premium LCL for strict deadlines or low stock — but air capacity also tightens before CNY, so don't leave that decision to the last minute.
  • Accept a longer transit time: the fastest services are overbooked first; a service a couple of days slower is less likely to roll your cargo.
  • Be flexible on the port of discharge: a slightly longer transit can unlock more sailing options for inland destinations.
One-line takeaway: plan early, book early, and build buffer into your schedule — CNY disruption is predictable, so it is largely avoidable.

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